Tuesday, September 27, 2011

General Fast Acne Treatments and Causes

Acne is a skin disorder resulting from the action of hormones and other substances in the skin's sebaceous glands and hair follicles. These things often lead to plugged pores and outbreaks of lesions commonly known as the buttons and knobs. Acne lesions occur mostly on the face, back, chest, neck and shoulders. And acne is a term for plugged pores [black and white dots], buttons and more pieces [cysts and nodules] that appear in different parts of the body.

How does acne develop?

Acne is a disease of the pilosebaceous units [PSU], which consists of sebaceous glands connected to a canal called a follicle, which contains a layer of fine hairs. These sebaceous glands produce an oily substance called sebum that normally empties onto the skin with the opening of the follicles. When the walls of the plugged follicle breaks down, everything starts to reverse, such as sebum, bacteria and shed skin cells, resulting in lesions and pimples.

The factors that make acne worse

Although the exact cause of acne is still unknown, but doctors have a strong belief that they result from various factors. One of the main factors include the sudden onset of androgens that occur more during puberty. The factors of acne include heredity or genetics. Children generally have a tendency to acne from their parents and often hit because of the use of drugs such as androgens and lithium.

However, there are several factors that can aggravate acne:

  •  Changing hormone levels in young girls and adult women
  •  excessive oil secretion after using skin products like moisturizers and cosmetics.
  • Pressure of collar tight, tight sports uniforms and backpacks
  •  environmental irritants such as pollution and humidity
  • hard rubbing of the skin
  • squeezing or picking faults
  • stress and anxiety

Types of acne

People with acne can basically have a wide range of lesions that can act as an injury to the skin.

The following are the types of acne:
  •  comedo - an enlarged and plugged hair follicle that produces mostly whiteheads
  • Papules - inflammatory lesions which usually appear as small pink bumps on the skin may appear to be offering in touch
  •  Cysts - deep, painful, and usually pus-filled lesions that can cause scarring
  •  Nodules - large painful lesions that are solid lodged deep into the skin
  •  Pustules - papules topped by white or yellow pus-filled lesions that are basically red at the base

How to cure acne?

Dermatologists normally treat acne but usually you can use some homemade recipes to prevent severe acne. You should wash your face at least three times a day with cold water and mild soap. The use of essential oils like lavender, chamomile, calendula, juniper and mint with almond oil on your skin will give effective results. You should also start adding zinc supplements to your diet and avoid caffeine junk food and salty foods.

In addition to these homemade recipes, you can also take prescribed medicines that contain benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, sulfur, azelaic acid, vitamin A and OTC topical medicines to recover fast for acne.

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